CRA Eases Benefit Access for New Canadian Immigrants

CRA Makes It Easier for Newcomers to Apply for Benefits in Canada

Starting a new life in Canada comes with a lot of change—new surroundings, new routines, and yes, new paperwork. But here’s a bit of good news for recent arrivals: the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has made it easier than ever for newcomers to apply for federal benefits and credits. That means less paperwork, faster processes, and access to much-needed financial support right from the beginning.

If you’re a recent permanent resident, temporary worker, or international student settling in, this update could be a game-changer. Let’s walk through what’s new, what benefits you may be eligible for, and how to apply online in just a few simple steps.

Key Highlights

• The CRA has launched a quicker, online process for newcomers to apply for benefits.
• Eligible temporary and permanent residents no longer need to submit paper forms.
• A new online form is available for those without children to apply for GST/HST credits and the Canada Carbon Rebate.
• Newcomers may qualify for benefits even before they file their first Canadian tax return.
• To apply, you’ll need a Social Insurance Number (SIN), which is now easier to get.
• The CRA considers you a “newcomer” for tax purposes during your first year in Canada.

What’s New: Easier Online Access to Federal Benefits

In the past, if you were a newcomer looking to apply for federal benefits like the GST/HST Credit or the Canada Child Benefit, you’d have to print, fill out, and mail paper forms to the CRA. It was a slow process and a bit tricky for folks still navigating Canada’s systems.

Now, the CRA has introduced a user-friendly online application process that makes it much easier for both temporary and permanent residents to submit their benefit claims. The entire process can take as little as 20 minutes, and you can do it from the comfort of your own home.

There’s also a new online form specifically designed for newcomers without children, so they can apply for the Canada Carbon Rebate and GST/HST Credit without any extra hassle.

Which Benefits Can Newcomers Apply For?

Newcomers to Canada may be eligible for several credit and benefit programs offered by the CRA—even before you file your first income tax return. These programs are designed to provide financial support to help ease your transition into Canadian life.

1. GST/HST Credit

This is a quarterly, tax-free payment aimed at helping low- and modest-income individuals and families offset the Goods and Services Tax (GST) or Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) they pay on everyday purchases. If you’re living in Canada and meet the income requirements, you can qualify—even as a newcomer.

2. Canada Carbon Rebate

This benefit helps offset the cost of federal carbon pricing. It’s also issued quarterly and is tax-free. Although the last payment was issued in April 2025, newcomers may still be eligible for retroactive payments if they qualify.

3. Canada Child Benefit (CCB)

For newcomers raising kids under the age of 18, the CCB can provide meaningful monthly support. It’s tax-free and calculated based on income and number of children. Temporary residents must have lived in Canada for at least 18 months before qualifying for this benefit.

In addition to these federal programs, provincial and territorial benefits may also be available. For example, if you’re settling in Manitoba, you might want to check out the Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) and related settlement services.

What You Need Before You Apply

Before you can apply for federal benefits, you’ll need to get a Social Insurance Number (SIN). The SIN is a unique nine-digit number issued by Service Canada, and you need it to work in Canada or access government programs and benefits.

Service Canada has recently streamlined the process of getting a SIN to make it easier for newcomers. You can now apply online, in person, or by mail. It’s one of the first things you should do after arriving in Canada.

Once you have your SIN, you can use it to apply for benefits through the CRA’s secure online portals. Many forms are straightforward and take under 20 minutes to complete.

How the CRA Defines a “Newcomer”

For income tax purposes, the CRA considers you a “newcomer” during your first year as a resident of Canada. You’re typically considered a resident for tax purposes from the day you arrive and establish significant ties to the country.

Primary residential ties include:

• Owning or renting a home in Canada
• Having a spouse or common-law partner in Canada
• Having dependents who live in Canada

Secondary ties may include:

• Having a Canadian driver’s licence or passport
• Enrolling in provincial or territorial health insurance
• Opening a Canadian bank account or obtaining a credit card
• Owning personal property such as a car

If you’re not sure whether you qualify as a resident for tax purposes, it’s a good idea to give the CRA a call at 1-800-959-8281. They’ll walk you through your situation and help you understand your eligibility.

Who Is the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)?

The CRA is the federal agency responsible for administering Canada’s tax system. But it does more than just collect income and sales taxes—it also delivers various social and economic benefits to help Canadians and newcomers alike.

In addition to federal programs, the CRA administers provincial and territorial tax programs in partnership with most provinces and territories (with the exception of Quebec). The agency also ensures compliance with tax laws and manages Canada’s tax agreements with other countries.

Final Thoughts: Financial Help Is Closer Than You Think

Moving to Canada is an exciting journey, but it can also be expensive—especially in those first few months. That’s why these federal benefits can make such a big difference. With the CRA’s new online forms and simplified processes, it’s easier than ever to apply and get the support you deserve.

Whether you’re applying for the GST/HST Credit, the Canada Carbon Rebate, or the Canada Child Benefit, don’t miss out on financial help that can lighten your load as you settle into life here.

Ready to explore more tools and tips for newcomers? Check out our comprehensive Newcomer Guide to Canada or learn more about provincial settlement options like the Manitoba PNP.

Welcome to Canada—we’re glad to have you here!